Brock Anwar: No they are not.A niche market is a market that is made up of a very limited number of people/companies. For example a company who made fur coats for polar bears.A market niche is a gap in any market.
Virgil Loatman: Another way to describe this would be the difference between mass market and niche market. In most markets there is one dominant (mass) segment and several smaller (niche) segmentsâ¦For example, in the confectionery market, a dominant segment would be the plain chocolate bar. Over 90% of the sales in this segment are made by three dominant producers â" Cadburyâs, Nestle and Mars. However, there are many small, specialist niche segments (e.g. luxury, organic or fair-trade chocolate).Niche marketing can be defined as:Where a business targets a smaller segment of a larger market, where customers have specific needs and wantsTargeting a product or service at a niche segment has several advantages for a business (particularly a small busine! ss):⢠Less competition â" the firm is a âbig fish in a small pondâ⢠Clear focus - target particular customers (often easier to find and reach too)⢠Builds up specialist skill and knowledge = market expertise⢠Can often charge a higher price â" customers are prepared to pay for expertise⢠Profit margins often higher⢠Customers tend to be more loyalThe main disadvantages of marketing to a niche include:⢠Lack of âeconomies of scaleâ (these are lower unit costs that arise from operating at high production volumes)⢠Risk of over dependence on a single product or market⢠Likely to attract competition if successful⢠Vulnerable to market changes â" all âeggs in one basketâBy contrast, mass marketing can be defined as:Where a business sells into the largest part of the market, where there are many similar products on offerThe key features of a mass market are as follows:⢠Customers form the majority in the market⢠Customer needs and wants are ! more âgeneralâ & less âspecificâ⢠Associated with hi! gher production output and capacity (economies of scale)⢠Success usually associated with low-cost operation, heavy promotion, widespread distribution or market leading brands...Show more
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